ADHD Medication Side Effects
Your child or you may be impacted by side effects if your doctor prescribes ADHD medication. adhd medication adults uk may take some time to find the right dosage and the right medication for you.
The most common medication used to treat ADHD is stimulants. They boost brain chemicals that affect attention and concentration.
Doctors can prescribe guanfacine, (trade names Tenex and Intuniv), and clonidine (Catapres), to reduce the impulsive and tics of those suffering from ADHD. It can take several weeks to take effect.
Stimulants
The most common medication used by healthcare professionals to treat ADHD is stimulants. These medicines increase levels of brain chemicals, known as dopamine and norepinephrine. These substances help people focus their thoughts and pay attention. They also assist in decreasing feelings of restlessness as well as impulsivity and aggression. Stimulants are highly controlled, and only psychiatrists and pediatricians trained in their use can prescribe them.
Amphetamines and methylphenidates are two of the most commonly used stimulants to treat ADHD. These medications have been in use for decades and increase neurotransmitters in a variety of ways. They are available in different forms that include immediate release capsules and extended-release capsules or tablets. Some are ingested while others are administered by injection. Most people take the extended-release forms of these medications, which last from morning until evening, and assist in avoiding the "crash" that is often experienced after they have stopped taking an inactive stimulant medication that is short-acting.
Non-stimulants
These medicines are not as effective as stimulants, but can aid people manage their behavior and concentrate better. They may be prescribed by a doctor to teens and adults who don't get enough help from stimulants, or to enhance the effects of stimulants in children. Certain of these medications are a type of antidepressant, and others are a type of blood pressure drug. They can take several weeks to begin working and they do not perform as well in isolation as stimulants do.
Behavioural therapy
Treatment options for ADHD patients usually comprise a combination of treatment with a behavioral therapist like individual cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) or family-based therapy. Behavioural therapy is more efficient than medication alone. For example a therapy program that is family-oriented involves parents and teachers teaching them how to encourage positive behaviour and dissuade negative behaviour in children with ADHD. Individual CBT helps those with ADHD learn to alter their thinking patterns and manage their problems more effectively.
Behavioural therapy can be particularly beneficial for young children with ADHD. It helps them to develop the skills to improve their relationship with other children as well as deal with social challenges. It can also teach parents how to help their children's behavior and learning at home and in school.
Lifestyle changes
These can include dietary modifications for example, removing foods that are high in sugar, or have artificial colours and flavours. There is no evidence to suggest that these diets will aid in the treatment of ADHD symptoms. Before changing your child's diet, it's crucial to speak with a physician.
Medicines and side effects
All medicines can cause side effects. However, most of them will go away once your body has adapted to the medication. Certain side effects from these drugs are very dangerous and you should consult your physician should you have any concerns.
Psychoeducation is a learning program that can help adolescents, children, and adults to understand their ADHD and how to best live with it. It can be beneficial for parents or carers who struggle to deal with their own issues when dealing with a child with ADHD.